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Filename: //usr/share/perl5//File/MimeInfo/Rox.pm
package File::MimeInfo::Rox; use strict; use warnings; use Carp; use File::BaseDir qw/config_home data_dirs/; use File::Spec; require Exporter; our @ISA = qw(Exporter); our @EXPORT = qw(mime_exec mime_system); our @EXPORT_OK = qw(suggest_script_name); our %EXPORT_TAGS = (magic => \@EXPORT); our $VERSION = '0.30'; our @choicespath = ( config_home('rox.sourceforge.net'), File::Spec->catdir($ENV{HOME}, 'Choices'), data_dirs('Choices'), ); our ($DEBUG); sub import { my $parent = (grep {$_ eq q/:magic/} @_) ? q/File::MimeInfo::Magic/ : q/File::MimeInfo/; eval "use $parent"; die $@ if $@; goto \&Exporter::import; } sub mime_system { _do_mime('system', @_) } sub mime_exec { _do_mime('exec', @_) } sub _do_mime { my ($act, $file, $mimet) = (shift, shift, shift); $mimet ||= mimetype($file); return undef unless $mimet; print "Using mimetype: $mimet\n" if $DEBUG; my $script = _locate_script($mimet); return undef unless $script; print "Going to $act: $script $file\n" if $DEBUG; ($act eq 'exec') ? exec($script, $file, @_) : (system($script, $file, @_) == 0) or croak "couldn't $act: $script $file"; 42; } sub _locate_script { my $mime = shift; $mime =~ /^(\w+)/; my $media = $1; $mime =~ s#/#_#; my @p = $ENV{CHOICESPATH} ? split(/:/, $ENV{CHOICESPATH}) : (@choicespath); my $script; for ( map("$_/MIME-types/$mime", @p), map("$_/MIME-types/$media", @p) ) { print "looking for: $_\n" if $DEBUG; next unless -e $_; $script = $_; last; } return undef unless $script; $script = "$script/AppRun" if -d $script; return -f $script ? $script : undef; } sub suggest_script_name { my $m = pop; $m =~ s#/#_#; my @p = $ENV{CHOICESPATH} ? split(/:/, $ENV{CHOICESPATH}) : (@choicespath); return "$p[0]/MIME-types", $m; } 1; __END__ =head1 NAME File::MimeInfo::Rox - Open files by mimetype "Rox style" =head1 SYNOPSIS use File::MimeInfo::Magic; use File::MimeInfo::Rox qw/:magic/; # open some file with the appropriate program mime_system($somefile); # more verbose version my $mt = mimetype($somefile) || die "Could not find mimetype for $somefile\n"; mime_system($somefile, $mt) || die "No program to open $somefile available\n"; =head1 DESCRIPTION This module tries to mimic the behaviour of the rox file browser L<http://rox.sf.net> when "opening" data files. It determines the mime type and searches in rox's C<Choices> directories for a program to handle that mimetype. See the rox documentation for an extensive discussion of this mechanism. =head1 EXPORT The methods C<mime_exec> and C<mime_system> are exported, if you use the export tag C<:magic> you get the same methods but L<File::MimeInfo::Magic> will be used for mimetype lookup. =head1 ENVIRONMENT The environment variable C<CHOICESPATH> is used when searching for rox's config dirs. It defaults to C<$ENV{HOME}/Choices:/usr/local/share/Choices:/usr/share/Choices> =head1 METHODS =over 4 =item C<mime_system($file)> =item C<mime_system($file, $mimetype, @_)> Try to open C<$file> with the appropriate program for files of it's mimetype. You can use C<$mimetype> to force the mimetype. Also if you already know the mimetype it saves a lot of time to just tell it. If either the mimetype couldn't be determined or no appropriate program could be found C<undef> is returned. If the actual L<system> fails an exception is raised. All remaining arguments are passed on to the handler. =item C<mime_exec($file)> =item C<mime_exec($file, $mimetype, @_)> Like C<mime_system()> but uses L<exec> instead of L<system>, so it B<never returns> if successful. =item C<suggest_script_name($mimetype)> Returns the list C<($dir, $file)> for the suggested place to write new script files (or symlinks) for mimetype C<$mimetype>. The suggested dir doesn't need to exist. =back =head1 AUTHOR Jaap Karssenberg E<lt>pardus@cpan.orgE<gt> Maintained by Michiel Beijen E<lt>michiel.beijen@gmail.comE<gt> =head1 COPYRIGHT Copyright (c) 2003, 2012 Jaap G Karssenberg. All rights reserved. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. =head1 SEE ALSO L<File::MimeInfo>, L<File::MimeInfo::Magic>, L<http://rox.sourceforce.net> =cut
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