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Filename: //lib/python3/dist-packages/cloudinit/dmi.py
# This file is part of cloud-init. See LICENSE file for license information. from cloudinit import log as logging from cloudinit import subp from cloudinit.util import is_container, is_FreeBSD from collections import namedtuple import os LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__) # Path for DMI Data DMI_SYS_PATH = "/sys/class/dmi/id" kdmi = namedtuple('KernelNames', ['linux', 'freebsd']) kdmi.__new__.defaults__ = (None, None) # FreeBSD's kenv(1) and Linux /sys/class/dmi/id/* both use different names from # dmidecode. The values are the same, and ultimately what we're interested in. # These tools offer a "cheaper" way to access those values over dmidecode. # This is our canonical translation table. If we add more tools on other # platforms to find dmidecode's values, their keys need to be put in here. DMIDECODE_TO_KERNEL = { 'baseboard-asset-tag': kdmi('board_asset_tag', 'smbios.planar.tag'), 'baseboard-manufacturer': kdmi('board_vendor', 'smbios.planar.maker'), 'baseboard-product-name': kdmi('board_name', 'smbios.planar.product'), 'baseboard-serial-number': kdmi('board_serial', 'smbios.planar.serial'), 'baseboard-version': kdmi('board_version', 'smbios.planar.version'), 'bios-release-date': kdmi('bios_date', 'smbios.bios.reldate'), 'bios-vendor': kdmi('bios_vendor', 'smbios.bios.vendor'), 'bios-version': kdmi('bios_version', 'smbios.bios.version'), 'chassis-asset-tag': kdmi('chassis_asset_tag', 'smbios.chassis.tag'), 'chassis-manufacturer': kdmi('chassis_vendor', 'smbios.chassis.maker'), 'chassis-serial-number': kdmi('chassis_serial', 'smbios.chassis.serial'), 'chassis-version': kdmi('chassis_version', 'smbios.chassis.version'), 'system-manufacturer': kdmi('sys_vendor', 'smbios.system.maker'), 'system-product-name': kdmi('product_name', 'smbios.system.product'), 'system-serial-number': kdmi('product_serial', 'smbios.system.serial'), 'system-uuid': kdmi('product_uuid', 'smbios.system.uuid'), 'system-version': kdmi('product_version', 'smbios.system.version'), } def _read_dmi_syspath(key): """ Reads dmi data from /sys/class/dmi/id """ kmap = DMIDECODE_TO_KERNEL.get(key) if kmap is None or kmap.linux is None: return None dmi_key_path = "{0}/{1}".format(DMI_SYS_PATH, kmap.linux) LOG.debug("querying dmi data %s", dmi_key_path) if not os.path.exists(dmi_key_path): LOG.debug("did not find %s", dmi_key_path) return None try: with open(dmi_key_path, "rb") as fp: key_data = fp.read() except PermissionError: LOG.debug("Could not read %s", dmi_key_path) return None # uninitialized dmi values show as all \xff and /sys appends a '\n'. # in that event, return empty string. if key_data == b'\xff' * (len(key_data) - 1) + b'\n': key_data = b"" try: return key_data.decode('utf8').strip() except UnicodeDecodeError as e: LOG.error("utf-8 decode of content (%s) in %s failed: %s", dmi_key_path, key_data, e) return None def _read_kenv(key): """ Reads dmi data from FreeBSD's kenv(1) """ kmap = DMIDECODE_TO_KERNEL.get(key) if kmap is None or kmap.freebsd is None: return None LOG.debug("querying dmi data %s", kmap.freebsd) try: cmd = ["kenv", "-q", kmap.freebsd] (result, _err) = subp.subp(cmd) result = result.strip() LOG.debug("kenv returned '%s' for '%s'", result, kmap.freebsd) return result except subp.ProcessExecutionError as e: LOG.debug('failed kenv cmd: %s\n%s', cmd, e) return None return None def _call_dmidecode(key, dmidecode_path): """ Calls out to dmidecode to get the data out. This is mostly for supporting OS's without /sys/class/dmi/id support. """ try: cmd = [dmidecode_path, "--string", key] (result, _err) = subp.subp(cmd) result = result.strip() LOG.debug("dmidecode returned '%s' for '%s'", result, key) if result.replace(".", "") == "": return "" return result except subp.ProcessExecutionError as e: LOG.debug('failed dmidecode cmd: %s\n%s', cmd, e) return None def read_dmi_data(key): """ Wrapper for reading DMI data. If running in a container return None. This is because DMI data is assumed to be not useful in a container as it does not represent the container but rather the host. This will do the following (returning the first that produces a result): 1) Use a mapping to translate `key` from dmidecode naming to sysfs naming and look in /sys/class/dmi/... for a value. 2) Use `key` as a sysfs key directly and look in /sys/class/dmi/... 3) Fall-back to passing `key` to `dmidecode --string`. If all of the above fail to find a value, None will be returned. """ if is_container(): return None if is_FreeBSD(): return _read_kenv(key) syspath_value = _read_dmi_syspath(key) if syspath_value is not None: return syspath_value def is_x86(arch): return (arch == 'x86_64' or (arch[0] == 'i' and arch[2:] == '86')) # running dmidecode can be problematic on some arches (LP: #1243287) uname_arch = os.uname()[4] if not (is_x86(uname_arch) or uname_arch in ('aarch64', 'amd64')): LOG.debug("dmidata is not supported on %s", uname_arch) return None dmidecode_path = subp.which('dmidecode') if dmidecode_path: return _call_dmidecode(key, dmidecode_path) LOG.warning("did not find either path %s or dmidecode command", DMI_SYS_PATH) return None # vi: ts=4 expandtab
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